• Make sure you get sufficient calcium intake. Experts recommend a daily intake of 1000-3000mg depending on your age. You can achieve this by taking supplements or eating foods that are enriched with calcium (below is a list of foods that are calcium enriched).
• Vitamin D is needed in order for your body to absorb calcium. Taking supplements, eating fortified dairy products (egg yolks, saltwater fish) or simply by getting 10-15 minutes of sunlight daily can help in getting a sufficient amount of Vitamin D. Experts recommend a daily intake of 400 to 800 IU.
• Avoid smoking and excessive alcohol intake.
• You should regularly take part in weight bearing exercise (i.e., walking, jogging, hiking and even dancing).
• Speak with your doctor about testing for bone density and potential fractures.
• Have a bone density test performed.

The following list contains various calcium-enriched foods:

• Dairy Products
• Dark green leafy vegetables such as spinach, kale, collard greens
• Lima Beans, Kidney beans, White beans, Soybeans
• Almonds
• Tofu
• Fish with small bones such as Sardines